Pick an idea from the book,In The Belly of the Beast by Jack Henry Essay

Pick an idea from the book,In The Belly of the Beast by Jack Henry Abbott), and discuss about it.Write it on the paper if you ar - Essay Example Authorities at prison deemed him vulnerable for the environment of the jail. When he fights against the filth, the psychiatric torture of the jail administration and insults, he is hated. This was the situation that forced Abbott to write so harsh about the world. He was of those who had found ill-luck to go with them for the whole of their life. He was forced to bring up the cruel mentality which allowed no one and not even for a second to agitate against his wish. He developed a strange opinion of the world; to him, the people can be treated only with bullets and swords. He tells the same flaw in his mentality in the words: â€Å"The only time they appear human is when you have a knife at their throats. The instant you remove it, they fall back into animality† (Abbott and Mailer 83). One of the most interesting ideas which Abbot presents in his letters from jail is the one appealing towards communism. His life-long sufferings, flaw in mental health, the brutalities of the so ciety and his own violent behavior made him believe that there was no God. The theories which the religions produce about God or gods are all false, according to Abbott. Had there been any God, he would surely have helped Abbott to get out of his sorrows. The world could not understand the genius in him and had there been God, there would have been no need for Abbott to explain his innocence before the world. Abbott expresses the cruelties the world has done to him in the words: â€Å"And what is so odd about it all is that society has denied me the experience it enjoys (or thinks it enjoys). The oddity exists in the fact that I cannot know from experience what I have missed, so why am I not happy? I have been denied the society of others: it is as simple as that† (Abbott and Mailer 146). Because the society denied him his due rights, he agitated against it. His agitations turned violent causing bloodshed and he had to bear the consequences in the shape of eternal solitude in jail. In In The Belly Of The Beast, he complains that the society could not treat him like he deserved. At this stage, he wants the society be reproached by the God for his maltreatment. But the God does not do it and he arrives at the conclusion that all the miseries happened to him because there was no God. He is troubled by the concept of God. This idea developed because he sees no solution for his troubles. It reveals he has cried a lot for a God to be there to listen to him. It shows his state of hopelessness against anticipation. He was in fact in dire need of God to solve all his problems but when disappointed, he created his hypothesis by telling Mailer that God was the concept which the human creates of his own and which is created due to despair. Communism is, according to him, the cure of all the diseases. Abbott resembles in fact aligns to Marx in his views. He believes that communism is above all the religions and it should be adopted likewise. In a communist society, all are told that they can get what they want irrespective of their abilities and capabilities. Abbott was unable to find luxuries for his life. It turned him violent and at last a vulnerable criminal ready for bloodshed every time. He could guess no reason behind his violence but the society which behaved brutally towards him. He thought he had to react in a harsher way. The only solution his mind picked was his yearning for a society where he could find everything he wished whether due or undue. When this was his mindset, the

The Development of Benedicks Character in Shakespeares Much Ado About

The Development of Benedick's Character in Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing At the beginning of the play, Benedick appears as almost a comic character, acting as if the most important part of his character is his wit. However, by the end of the play it becomes obvious that he is a clear-thinking character who is able to take action and keep his head in a crisis. The change in Benedick's character is accompanied by the change in his relationship with Beatrice, as they move from 'merry war' and 'skirmish of wit' to become lovers, though Benedick does still protest that he 'love thee (Beatrice) against my will'. Throughout the play, Benedick's relationship with Beatrice is an important mark of his character. In the first scene they are unable to converse without entering into one of the skirmishes of wit for which Leonato has said they are known. There is a suggestion from Beatrice that the two have been in a relationship before: "You always end with a jades trick, I know you of old" Evidence of this past relationship provides both a reason for the 'merry war' and a suggestion that there may still be some romantic feelings between the two. However, Benedick's jocular attitude towards women does not stop at Beatrice, even when Claudio asks Benedick, as a friend, for serious advice about Hero, he is unable to take the situation seriously or give a serious answer: "She's too low for a high praise, too brown for a fair praise and too little for a great praise" This shows quite clearly that Benedick's character in the early stages of the play is firmly rooted in his wit. Of course, Benedick's failure to notice Hero at all is a further suggestion that he has feelings for Beatrice, which is supported by his ... ...e, due to the gradual change and development of his character. The extent to which Benedick is changed is shown by the way his attitudes appear completely changed by the conclusion of the play, as he appears no longer to be a 'tyrant' towards women, and he is no longer reliant on his wit as the main feature of his personality. Works Cited and Consulted: Barton, Anne. Introduction. Much Ado About Nothing. The Riverside Shakespeare, 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1997. 361-365. Lewalski, B. K. "Much Ado About Something" Studies in English Literature, 1500-1900 8 (1968): 235-251. Prouty, Charles A. Conformity in Much Ado About Nothing. New York: Books for Libraries Press/Yale University Press, 1980. Rossiter, A.P. "Much Ado About Nothing." William Shakespeare Comedies & Romances. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986.

Art as Expression Essay

The question of what art is cannot be properly answered without asking why art is. Prior to the advent of the written language, art was used as a means of communication, and in some ways, written language is in its own regard, art. Art, then, must be an expression of meaning by the artist, or potentially by the client that artist created the artwork for, but this assumption is altogether too broad. Art is not exclusively a private expression because it is left open to interpretation by the individual who looks upon it, and as such art can then be categorized as the representation through a variety of mediums, of whatever the beholder or artist thinks it should be. Which poses a greater question – is something art if the individual who designed it had no intended message? Or visa versa – is something art if the consumer of the artform does not perceive any message? I was at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art about a two years ago, and they had some very abstract pieces on display, all of which brought forth in me at least some semblance of a response, except for a piece by Robert Rauschenberg, call White Painting [three panel], that began a philosophical debate between my brother and I because I refused to call the â€Å"painting† art. To me, there was no way to interpret the three panels of white, they were simply empty canvases that Rauschenberg sold for substantially more than he bought them for. No soul, or emotion went into the piece and as I understand art, that does not qualify as any more than a man playing a abstraction crazy consumer culture for the fool. To backtrack, art in my eyes is the true expression of an artist to the consumer, for the purpose of provocation; art has to make something well up in a person, even if it is not enjoyment, even if it is sorrow, or anger. Art is the way we have always talked to each other as people, and the pure aesthetic painters and songwriters of the last century do not produce art. Art is emotion and passion mixing into something for others to partake in; there is no private art, there is only art that no one else has applied their own perceptions to yet.

Essay on Issues of Tempo and Mode in Evolution - 625 Words

There are many ways to explain how Earth and everything else came to be. Such as, Uniformitarianism, Catastrophism, Gradualism, and Punctuated Equilibrium. Generally, Uniformitarianism and Catastrophism are grouped together while Punctuated Equilibrium and Gradualism are grouped together separately from Uniformitarianism and Catastrophism. Gradualism and Punctuated Equilibrium are usually looked at through a biblical stand point rather than how Uniformitarianism and Catastrophism are looked at from the opposite view. The theory of Uniformitarianism states that everything happens gradually and what we see now in the present time, took many years to become this way. It also has a natural law that says that what was happening before is†¦show more content†¦Whewell was a scholar from the University of Cambridge. He used it to help explain evolution since at the time evolution was supported by Noah’s Ark. Since, Noah’s Ark was used as an explanation for mass extinction. There is also Catastrophism in this group and its explanation is that some of Earths features and events like mountains, valleys, floods, and mass extinctions were caused by very dramatic and harmful events. How it relates to Uniformitarianism is that Uniformitarianism is slow gradual changes like erosion, and can cause catastrophic events later on. Such as, glaciers melting, and forming tsunamis and floods, killing off species catastrophically. They are also much related because they relate to the idea of cause and effect. They are also basically anti-creationist and agree that many events have to happen over long periods of time not in all just one moment. However, there is also gradualism and punctuated equilibrium to support the creationist side. Gradualism and punctuated equilibrium explain how species go through evolutionary change. Gradualism is belief that changes occur, or ought to occur, slowly in the form of gradual steps, another topic related to gradualism is incrementalism. Gradualism supports how species go through evolutionary changes over short and longer periods of time. Gradualism is also very popular in politics, it is one of the defining features in conservatism and reformism,Show MoreRelatedDrumming Traditions Of Ghan Traditional Music1162 Words   |  5 PagesAsente traditional healer or ‘okmofo’. Within the community, the okmofo is highly esteemed as they act as a gateway allowing a link between the gods and humans. Through possession the okmofo gains wisdom and knowledge that assists in the ‘healing’ of issue including infertility, afflictions, protection and suspicions of witchcraft. 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